Precision of the Series VSOP2013

An estimation of the precision of the series VSOP2013 is given by the largest differences between VSOP2013 and INPOP10a

TIME INTERVAL [1890; 2000]

Planet
a
λ
k
h
q
p
L
B
R

Mercury

0.003

0.03

1.0

1.2

0.1

0.1

0.06

0.01

0.008

Venus

0.002

0.02

0.3

0.2

0.1

1.1

0.02

0.05

0.002

EMB

0.003

0.01

0.8

0.5

0.1

1.9

0.02

0.08

0.011

Mars

0.078

0.74

4.6

5.4

0.3

1.1

0.93

0.06

0.162

Jupiter

0.099

0.19

2.9

3.3

0.5

0.4

0.20

0.02

0.277

Saturn

0.173

0.10

4.8

4.3

0.9

0.9

0.24

0.05

0.592

Uranus

15.120

0.76

40.0

39.1

3.0

2.3

2.19

0.13

5.962

Neptune

3.432

0.08

9.1

3.8

1.5

1.0

0.38

0.05

2.764

Pluto

124.710

2.85

198.1

185.8

56.9

23.3

10.83

3.19

118.419

Unîts:

Elliptic elements: a (km), λ (mas), k, h, q, p (10-10).

Heliocentric longitude L and latitude B (mas).

Distance Sun-Planet R (km).

TIME INTERVAL [-4000; +8000]

Planet
λ
L
B
R

Mercury

0.12

0.20

0.02

9

Venus

0.15

0.15

0.01

4

EMB

0.98

1.01

0.01

19

Mars

1.49

1.74

0.06

153

Jupiter

4.80

4.47

0.16

3393

Saturn

8.92

11.73

0.52

21911

Uranus

1.23

2.45

0.07

13007

Neptune

1.28

1.27

0.04

7761

Unîts:

mean longitude λ (arcsecond).

Heliocentric longitude L and latitude B (arcsecond).

Distance Sun-Planet R (km).

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